High Court of South Africa Eastern Cape, Port Elizabeth

305 judgments
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305 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
March 2011
Plaintiff entitled to damages where the insured driver entered a robot-controlled intersection on red; plaintiff not negligent.
* Road Accident Fund – liability under s 17 – collision at robot-controlled intersection – vehicle entering on red signal held negligent. * Credibility – assessment of eyewitness evidence; preference for plaintiff and police witness over insured driver and passenger. * Duty of care – driver with green signal not obliged to anticipate unlawful red-light entrants; contributory negligence not established. * Costs – defendant ordered to pay taxed costs pertaining to merits (including one inspection in loco) with interest; quantum postponed sine die.
29 March 2011
February 2011
A municipality’s failure to implement its pavement maintenance procedures was wrongful and culpable, entitling the appellant to damages.
Municipal liability for omissions; pavements maintenance; wrongfulness determined by legal convictions of the community; distinction between wrongfulness and culpa; application of Kruger v Coetzee; negligent implementation of maintenance procedures v. system design.
17 February 2011
Intermittent incapacitating seizures and frontal-lobe damage justified appointment of a curator ad litem to protect the plaintiff’s litigation capacity.
Curator ad litem — capacity to litigate — frontal lobe injury, seizures and fluctuating cognition may necessitate curator despite gainful employment; Rule 57 procedural requirements not peremptory; costs — applicant to nominate curator; appointment safeguards to protect litigation integrity.
1 February 2011
July 2010
A charge sheet’s form does not preclude evidence from establishing Schedule 5/6 jurisdiction; first appellant’s bail refused, second granted.
Bail — section 60(11) Criminal Procedure Act — determination whether accused is "charged" with Schedule 5 or 6 offence may be informed by evidence and common‑cause facts, not charge sheet alone; Sexual Offences Amendment Act — child under 12 incapable of consenting, sexual penetration may constitute rape under s3 (Schedule 6); statutory rape (ss15–16) applies to 12–15 year‑olds and does not necessarily attract Schedule 6; bail refusal upheld for main accused where prima facie case and risk of reoffending/witness interference proven; bail granted where State fails to prove s60(4) grounds.
23 July 2010
April 1972
First and second appellants’ murder convictions upheld under common-purpose liability; third appellant’s conviction reduced and sentencing remitted.
Criminal law – Common purpose – third category liability where one co-accused likely inflicted fatal wound – foreseeability and recklessness by accomplices; Evidence – credibility of co-accused and inferences from conduct after offence; Sentencing – youth and subordinate role require probation report before final sentence.
4 April 1972