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Labour Court of South Africa, Cape Town

The Labour Court has the same status as a high court. The Labour Court adjudicates matters relating to labour disputes. Appeals are made to the Labour Appeal Court. 

Physical address
Twinell House, 1st Floor, 113 Loop Street, Cape Town, 8001
157 judgments
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157 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
February 2013
An arbitrator’s reinstatement order despite the employee’s refusal and post-hearing contact renders the award reviewable.
Labour law – unfair dismissal for incapacity – reasonable accommodation – arbitrator ordering reinstatement despite employee refusing it – section 193 LRA – arbitrator’s post-hearing contact as gross irregularity – material mistakes of fact about shift roster – award reviewable and remitted.
22 February 2013
Reported
An employee alleging a unilateral change and demotion must exhaust CCMA unfair-labour-practice remedies before seeking court-ordered reinstatement.
* Labour law – unilateral change to terms and conditions of employment – remedy for unfair labour practice (demotion) is referral to CCMA under s 186(2)(a)/s 191(1)(a) – Labour Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain such referrals directly. * Protected strike provisions (s 64) – interim relief in strike context – single employee cannot strike; s 64(4) not appropriate for sole employee seeking reinstatement of terms. * Alternative remedy – failure to exhaust CCMA remedy bars specific performance/interdict in Labour Court.
15 February 2013
Reported
Applicant failed to prove duress; CCMA settlement (made an award) was entered into voluntarily and is enforceable.
Settlement agreements at CCMA – s 142A awards reviewable under s 145 – residual power under s 158(1)(j) – duress/undue influence – onus to prove involuntary consent – enforcement of negotiated settlements.
15 February 2013
Reported
Court reviewed and set aside irrational refusal to reinstate after PSA deemed dismissal; s158(1)(h) review available.
Labour law; Public Service Act s 17(3)(a)–(b) (deemed dismissal and reinstatement); jurisdiction of Labour Court under s 158(1)(h) LRA to review state employer refusal to reinstate; PAJA inapplicable to public-service dismissal reviews; test for "good cause"—whether continued employment is rendered intolerable; review on legality and rationality; condonation for late review; appropriate retrospective reinstatement/remedy.
14 February 2013
Labour Court may declare a dismissal void where director-removal and notice requirements under the Companies Act were not complied with.
Labour law/companies law — jurisdiction to determine legal validity of dismissal — distinction between invalid (void) dismissal under company law and unfair dismissal under the LRA — compliance with Companies Act s71 and s62 (notice and audi alteram partem) required for valid removal of director; failure yields nullity and nullifies subsequent employment dismissal — declaratory relief and reinstatement available in Labour Court.
11 February 2013
January 2012
A commissioner reasonably found the employer failed to prove employee dishonesty; the review application was dismissed with costs.
Labour law – review of arbitration award – onus on employer to prove dishonesty – distinction between dishonest conduct and mere breaches of company policy – standard of review: whether award a decision a reasonable decision-maker could reach – compensation quantum not meaningfully challenged.
27 January 2012
Reported
Internal appeals authority’s reasonable overturning of chairperson’s fitness ruling and deemed dismissal survives review; employee reinstated.
Labour law — disciplinary procedure — medical fitness to participate — PTSD and postponement requests — review under s 158(1)(h) LRA — internal appeals authority’s discretion — application of regulation 18(5) (deemed suspension/dismissal) — requirement to show delegation of authority to institute review.
25 January 2012