High Court of South Africa Eastern Cape, Mthatha - 2013 September

3 judgments
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3 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
September 2013
Two notices of intention to defend by State Attorney and correspondent are not per se irregular; prejudice must be shown to set them aside.
Civil procedure – Rule 19 and Rule 30(1) – State Attorney may employ correspondent – filing of two notices of intention to defend by State Attorney and correspondent not per se irregular – prejudice required to set aside procedural step – pending Rule 30(1) application suspends further pleadings.
26 September 2013
"Institute action" in a time-limited order is satisfied by issuing summons, not by effecting service.
* Civil procedure – interpretation of court orders – meaning of "institute action" – issue of summons constitutes institution of action, not service; * Where language is clear, order must be construed from its terms; extrinsic evidence only if ambiguity; * Authorities considered: Labuschagne, Mati, Himmelsein, Msomi.
26 September 2013
Failure to inform and record arrestee's constitutional rights rendered an otherwise contested arrest unlawful.
Criminal procedure — Arrest — s40(1)(a) Criminal Procedure Act; Road traffic offence — s12 National Road Traffic Act; Standing Order G341 — duty to inform arrestee of constitutional rights and to record same; non-compliance with procedural safeguards may render arrest unlawful; assessment of credibility and duration of detention.
6 September 2013