High Court of South Africa South Gauteng, Johannesburg - 2019 March

58 judgments

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58 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
March 2019
Applicant’s urgent leave to take child abroad confirmed where respondent’s untested hearsay allegations did not justify travel restrictions.
Family law – Child removal and international travel – Consent of other parent – Withdrawal of consent based on hearsay allegations – Best interests of the child paramount; untested, vague allegations insufficient to restrict travel in urgent circumstances. Urgent applications – Practical limits of forensic assessment – Judicial interview of minor child permissible and admissible to assess best interests.
29 March 2019
29 March 2019
29 March 2019
29 March 2019
29 March 2019
29 March 2019
28 March 2019
28 March 2019
28 March 2019
28 March 2019
27 March 2019
27 March 2019
A section 17(4) undertaking requires payment of future medical and related costs when incurred; lump‑sum awards are precluded.
Road Accident Fund – section 17(4) undertaking – future medical/medically‑related costs payable after costs incurred and on proof – undertaking precludes lump‑sum or capitalised awards for caregiving, special education and transport – necessity and reasonableness; application of SCA authority (Mphirime, Mbele).
27 March 2019
27 March 2019
26 March 2019
26 March 2019
An urgent application for grandparent access and psychological investigation was dismissed as non-urgent and an abuse of process.
Family law – access by grandparent – urgent application – whether urgency established; Family law – appointment of expert to investigate alleged alienation syndrome – threshold for intrusive orders; Civil procedure – abuse of process – automatic urgency assertions in child matters; Costs – attorney and client costs for mala fides/abuse of process.
25 March 2019
Reported
25 March 2019
25 March 2019
Reported
Court sets four-stage causation-quantum framework; plaintiff failed to prove causation or serious disfigurement, claim dismissed.
Road Accident Fund claims — procedural compliance with rule 33; limits of informal admissions. Delict — four-stage approach: merits, first causation (injury), second causation (sequelae), quantum (judicial estimation). Admissions of "merits" admit negligence causing the accident but not necessarily causation of plaintiff’s loss. Expert evidence — caution with neuropsychological testing, cultural/standardisation limits, and the non-binding nature of actuarial computations. Contingency allowances cannot cure failure to prove causation. Costs — court may order RAF to pay reasonable expert fees and restrict recovery by plaintiff’s legal representatives; misleading expert reports may be excluded from cost recovery.
25 March 2019
25 March 2019
25 March 2019
Jurisdiction - Application for lack of jurisdiction - Section 21 of the Superior Courts Act 1 O of 2013 - Court has application
20 March 2019
Appellate court reduced sentences because the trial court failed to give adequate reasons and properly weigh pre‑trial detention.
Criminal law – sentencing – inadequate reasons for exceeding prescribed minimum sentence – appellate interference permissible; pre-trial detention as factor in sentencing; treatment of prior convictions and status as first offender; confirmation of s103 firearm disqualification.
19 March 2019
19 March 2019
18 March 2019
18 March 2019
Applicant proved future loss from childhood traumatic brain injury; court accepted experts and awarded R5,139,346.
• Delict — quantification of future loss of earnings for a minor with traumatic brain injury; expert multidisciplinary evidence and actuarial valuation. • Causation — whether post-accident neurocognitive and scholastic deficits were caused by the accident rather than pre-existing emotional events. • Quantum — appropriateness of actuarial method and contingency allowances. • Safeguarding damages — ordering trust arrangements for minors' awards.
18 March 2019
15 March 2019
15 March 2019
15 March 2019
15 March 2019
14 March 2019
12 March 2019
Whether a replication may be amended to rely on issue estoppel from prior judgments when the current plaintiff was not a party.
Pleadings — exception to a replication — replication is a pleading and may be excepted; Pleadings — amendment of replication — test is whether proposed case is triable; Res judicata/issue estoppel — relaxation of 'same parties' requirement in interests of justice where the same defendant fully litigated the issue previously; Collateral challenge/abuse of process — prior appellate findings may bind a party to subsequent litigation by different claimant in appropriate cases.
12 March 2019
12 March 2019
12 March 2019
12 March 2019
8 March 2019
7 March 2019
7 March 2019
7 March 2019
Where no plea has been filed, a defendant has 20 days under Rule 22(1) to plead after an amendment; a notice of bar was irregular.
Civil procedure – Uniform Rules of Court – Amendment of pleadings – interaction of Rule 22(1) and Rule 28(8) – time to plead after amendment when no prior plea exists. Rule 28(8) limited to consequential adjustment of existing pleadings rendered non-responsive by amendment. Notice of bar issued after amendment where no plea had been filed is irregular and may be set aside under Rule 30.
7 March 2019
A winding-up cannot be granted on a prescribed debt; the extension of the rule nisi and allocation were valid.
Companies/insolvency — winding-up — creditor’s claim — prescription; winding-up proceedings do not interrupt prescription. Civil procedure — Rule 30(1) — irregular steps — Registrar not a party; Rule 30(1) not available to challenge Registrar’s allocation. Procedural — validity of extension of rule nisi where matter stood down and explanatory affidavit filed.
6 March 2019
Supervising surgeon liable for malpositioned hip implant causing dislocation and sepsis; employer vicariously liable; appeal dismissed.
Medical negligence – orthopaedic surgery – malpositioned acetabular component causing early dislocation and septic sequelae – causation established. Vicarious liability – employer liable for negligent acts of employed clinicians. Supervisory liability – consultant present and supervising when procedure performed liable for operative error. Procedural – reinstatement of lapsed appeal; costs awarded including wasted costs.
6 March 2019
6 March 2019
5 March 2019
5 March 2019
5 March 2019
5 March 2019