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Labour Appeal Court of South Africa

The Labour Appeal Court is a South African court that hears appeals from the Labour Court. The court was established by the Labour Relations Act, 1995, and has a status similar to that of the Supreme Court of Appeal.It has its seat in  Johannesburg but also hears cases in  Cape Town, Port Elizabeth and Durban.

Physical address
86 Juta Street, Arbour Square Building, 6th and 7th Floors, Corner Juta and Melle Streets, Braamfontein 2001
6 judgments
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6 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
May 2013
A final interdict cannot be granted on affidavit evidence where material factual disputes and credibility issues require oral evidence.
Labour law – interlocutory and final interdicts – motion proceedings – disputes of fact and Plascon‑Evans rule – inadmissibility of credibility findings on affidavits without oral evidence – picketing rules as internal remedy – costs.
31 May 2013
Reported
Deliberate insubordination justified dismissal; prior final warnings (and their cumulative effect) may be considered under Sidumo.
Labour law – review of CCMA arbitration – Sidumo reasonableness test – insubordination – seriousness and deliberateness – prior final written warning (validity and cumulative effect) – reinstatement and twelve months' remuneration – when CCMA awards are reviewable.
31 May 2013
Reported
Expired restraint not automatically moot where contested costs create exceptional circumstances; limited interdict appropriate and no adverse costs.
Labour law – restraint of trade – reasonableness assessed by Basson/Reddy principles and Plascon‑Evans fact‑finding; mootness and exceptional circumstances (costs); limits on relief (no order to dismiss employee); costs in Labour Court governed by law and fairness; urgency rulings generally not appealable.
30 May 2013
Whether the commissioner reasonably found insufficient evidence of employee dishonesty after conflicting versions and unreliable key testimony.
Labour law – unfair dismissal – dishonesty – onus of proof – assessment of credibility, reliability and probabilities – admission and use of disciplinary enquiry minutes – review standard (reasonable decision‑maker / SFW guidelines).
29 May 2013
Interim interdict halting disciplinary proceedings set aside because respondent failed to establish a prima facie protected disclosure under the PDA.
Protected Disclosures Act — definition and scope of "disclosure" and "protected disclosure"; requirement of good faith and particularity. Interim interdict — prerequisites: prima facie right, irreparable harm, absence of alternative remedy, balance of convenience; need for sufficient particulars in affidavits. Motion proceedings — affidavits constitute pleadings and evidence; annexures and clear factual averments are required. Appealability — interim orders with immediate and substantial effect may be appealed.
28 May 2013
Reported
s158(1)(c), read with s158(1A), allows the Labour Court to make qualifying settlement agreements orders without prior referral to the Court.
Labour law – s158(1)(c) read with s158(1A) – scope of settlement agreements that Labour Court may make orders of court; "Right to refer" – wider entitlement subject to procedural prerequisites, not strict immediately exercisable right; Interaction with s142A – omission of s142A(1)-type requirement from s158(1)(c)/(1A); Judicial discretion – Court must first ensure s158(1A) criteria met and resolve factual disputes (e.g. repudiation) before making settlement an order.
21 May 2013